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Education and challenges at Public Schools and Christian Alternative Schools in South Korea 프렘 쿠마르 티루마니 기자 2024-07-21 10:01:09


Education and challenges at Public Schools and Christian Alternative Schools in South Korea

 

Christian worldview on schooling and education is based on the scripture, where it was written that children need be trained in the way they should go, and when they are old, they will not depart from it (Proverbs 22:6). As Christian parents, we need to keep evaluating our educational practices and the schooling system that our children are attending. 

 

In South Korea, the government provides free and compulsory education to all children. The future of a nation depends on the quality of education it provides to its citizens. On August 27th, 2019, KBS News published an article on their website saying that South Korean children and teenagers are the unhappiest among the OECD countries. On October 11th, 2023, Korea Herald newspaper published that suicide caused more deaths than COVID-19 during the pandemic in South Korea. When all hope is lost, and there is no purpose to live, people commit suicide. Education is meant to provide direction, purpose and goal in life, and prepare children to face the challenges of adulthood. However, these news articles show that the present situation in South Korea is very dark.

 

In response to this situation, South Korean churches have started Christian alternative schools to help children receive education from a biblical worldview. However, the government education department does not recognize these Christian schools. Only schools that follow the curriculum made the government education board are recognized. Graduates from Christian alternative schools need to take the National High School Graduation Test and Korean SAT in order to apply for admissions in Korean universities. In the university admission process, graduates from a government public schools have an advantage over the home-school and Christian alternative school graduates.

 

In the United States, home-schooled and Christian private school graduates do not have this disadvantage. When the Supreme Court banned Bible reading and prayers in American public schools, concerned parents turned to Christian private schools for their children. These schools have been teaching all subjects including math and science from a Christian perspective. Graduates from these schools were able to get admission into colleges and universities all across the United States because the Christian schools came together to form an accrediting body to recognize and represent them at the government education department.

 

Some of the Christian alternative schools in South Korea are able to bring this advantage from the United States to South Korean students. One such school is the Busan Logos Christian International School (BLICS). The founder of the school, Dr. Paul Doosik Kim did his doctoral studies in the United States. Serving as the Senior Pastor of Logos Presbyterian Church, his vision in starting BLICS is for training future leaders to fulfill the Great Commission. From kindergarten to high school (K-12), students receive education from a Christian perspective. The school provides educational materials written from a biblical worldview that focus on academic rigor and encourage critical thinking. Students learn how the Bible is relevant to every academic subject because each textbook includes biblical worldview shaping. BLICS is accredited to Association of Christian Schools International (ACSI), Accreditation International (AI), and National Council for Private School Accreditation (NCPSA). Graduates from BLICS are eligible to apply to universities all across the United States. Some of the graduates were also accepted into universities in Canada, Australia, and Singapore.

 

However, BLICS success story is not shared by all Christian alternative schools in South Korea. As long as the government education board doesn’t provide recognition to Christian schools, students face challenges in getting admissions into Korean universities locally. There is a need for churches and Christian alternative schools in South Korea to come together and form an accrediting body or organization that can represent them to the Korean education board. 


This report is written by Prem Kumar Tirumani. The author can be reached at tirumani@naver.com


한국의 공립학교와 기독교 대안학교에서의 교육과 도전 과제

 

학교와 교육에 대한 기독교 세계관은 '마땅히 행할 길을 아이에게 훈련시키라 그리하면 늙어도 그것을 떠나지 아니하리라(잠언 22:6)' 성경 말씀에 근거합니다크리스천 부모로서 우리는 우리의 교육 관행과 자녀가 다니는 학교 교육 시스템을 계속 평가해야 합니다.

 

한국에서는 정부가 모든 어린이에게 무상  의무 교육을 제공합니다국가의 미래는 국민에게 제공하는 교육의 질에 달려 있습니다. 2019 8 27일, KBS 뉴스는 한국의 어린이와 청소년이 경제협력개발기구(OECD) 국가  가장 불행하다는 기사를 홈페이지에 게재했습니다. 2023 10 11코리아헤럴드 신문은 한국에서 코로나19 팬데믹 기간 동안 자살로 인한 사망자가 코로나19보다  많다고 보도했습니다모든 희망을 잃고 삶의 목적이 없어지면 사람들은 자살을 합니다교육은 삶의 방향과 목적목표를 제시하고 아이들이 성인이 되었을  직면할 도전에 대비할  있도록 준비시켜야 합니다그러나 이러한 뉴스 기사들은 현재 한국의 상황이 매우 어둡다는 것을 보여줍니다.

 

이러한 상황에 대응하기 위해 한국 교회는 아이들이 성경적 세계관으로 교육을 받을 있도록 기독교 대안학교를 시작했습니다. 그러나 정부 교육부는 이러한 기독교 학교를 인정하지 않습니다. 정부 교육청이 만든 커리큘럼을 따르는 학교만 인정하고 있습니다. 기독교 대안학교 졸업생이 한국 대학에 입학하기 위해서는 고등학교 졸업학력 검정고시와 한국 수능을 치러야 합니다. 대학 입학 전형에서는 국공립학교 졸업생이 홈스쿨 기독교 대안학교 졸업생보다 유리합니다.

 

미국에서는 홈스쿨링과 기독교 사립학교 졸업생은 이런 불이익을 받지 않습니다. 대법원이 미국 공립학교에서 성경 읽기와 기도를 금지하자 우려한 부모들은 자녀를 위해 기독교 사립학교로 눈을 돌렸습니다. 학교들은 수학과 과학을 포함한 모든 과목을 기독교적 관점에서 가르치고 있습니다. 학교의 졸업생들이 미국 전역의 대학에 입학할 있었던 것은 기독교 학교들이 모여 정부 교육부에서 인정하고 대표할 있는 인증 기관을 만들었기 때문입니다.

 

한국의 일부 기독교 대안학교들은 이러한 미국의 장점을 한국 학생들에게 제공하고 있습니다  하나가 부산 로고스 국제기독학교(BLICS)입니다 학교의 설립자인 김두식 박사는 미국에서 박사 과정을 마쳤습니다로고스 장로교회의 담임목사로서, BLICS 시작한 그의 비전은 미래의 지도자들이 지상대명령을 수행할 수 있도록 훈련하는 것입니다유치원부터 고등학교(K-12)까지 학생들은 기독교적 관점에서 교육을 받습니다 학교는 학업 가중치에 초점을 맞추고, 비평적인 사고를 장려하는 성경적 세계관으로 쓰여진 교육 자료들을 제공합니다 교과서는 성경적 세계관 형성을 포함하고 있기 때문에 학생들은 성경이 모든 과목에 어떻게 관련되는지 배웁니다.  BLICS 국제기독교학교협회(ACSI), 국제인증협회(AI), 그리고 미국사립학교인증위원회(NCPSA)로부터 인증을 받았습니다. BLICS 졸업생들은 미국 전역의 대학에 지원할  있는 자격이 있습니다일부 졸업생들은 캐나다호주싱가포르의 대학에도 입학했습니다.

그러나 BLICS 성공 이야기는 한국의 모든 기독교 대안학교와 공유되지 않습니다정부 교육부가 기독교 학교를 인정하지 않는 학생들은 국내 대학 입학에 어려움을 겪을 것입니다.  한국의 교회와 기독교 대안학교들이 함께 모여한국 교육부에 자신들을 대표할  있는 인증 기관이나 조직을 형성할 필요가 있습니다.


/프렘 쿠마르 티루마니(Prem Kumar Tirumani)자  tirumani@naver.com

 


 

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